A review of the Iberian Sphingonotini with description of two novel species (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Oedipodinae)
Identifieur interne : 000595 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000594; suivant : 000596A review of the Iberian Sphingonotini with description of two novel species (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Oedipodinae)
Auteurs : Martin Husemann [États-Unis] ; David Llucià-Pomares [Espagne] ; Axel Hochkirch [Allemagne]Source :
- Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society [ 0024-4082 ] ; 2013-05.
Abstract
The genus Sphingonotus Fieber, 1853 is one of the most species‐rich grasshopper genera in the world. We studied the morphology of c. 1000 individuals from the Iberian Peninsula to review the taxonomy of the genus and its relatives. Moreover, we inferred a molecular phylogeny of the Iberian Sphingonotini based on two mitochondrial genes. The Iberian and north‐west African Sphingonotini comprise two recent radiations, within which the genetic relationships are not fully resolved. A multivariate morphometric analysis showed that S. azurescens (Rambur, 1838) and S. morini (Defaut, 2005) can be clearly discriminated, supporting their species status. Based upon the combined data, the genus Granada Koçak & Kemal, 2008 is synonymized with Sphingonotus Fieber, 1853 and its type species re‐assigned to Sphingonotus imitans Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882 comb. rev. The data also supported species rank for Sphingonotus lusitanicus Ebner, 1941 comb. rev. Oedipoda callosa Fieber, 1853 is considered as nomen dubium. Two novel species are described: Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) almeriense Llucià‐Pomares sp. nov. and Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) nodulosus Llucia‐Pomares sp. nov. from the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. The new species are compared with other Iberian Sphingonotini and a key to the species is provided. © 2013 The Linnean Society of London
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12023
Affiliations:
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We studied the morphology of c. 1000 individuals from the Iberian Peninsula to review the taxonomy of the genus and its relatives. Moreover, we inferred a molecular phylogeny of the Iberian Sphingonotini based on two mitochondrial genes. The Iberian and north‐west African Sphingonotini comprise two recent radiations, within which the genetic relationships are not fully resolved. A multivariate morphometric analysis showed that S. azurescens (Rambur, 1838) and S. morini (Defaut, 2005) can be clearly discriminated, supporting their species status. Based upon the combined data, the genus Granada Koçak & Kemal, 2008 is synonymized with Sphingonotus Fieber, 1853 and its type species re‐assigned to Sphingonotus imitans Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882 comb. rev. The data also supported species rank for Sphingonotus lusitanicus Ebner, 1941 comb. rev. Oedipoda callosa Fieber, 1853 is considered as nomen dubium. Two novel species are described: Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) almeriense Llucià‐Pomares sp. nov. and Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) nodulosus Llucia‐Pomares sp. nov. from the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. The new species are compared with other Iberian Sphingonotini and a key to the species is provided. © 2013 The Linnean Society of London</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Espagne</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Husemann, Martin" sort="Husemann, Martin" uniqKey="Husemann M" first="Martin" last="Husemann">Martin Husemann</name></noRegion></country><country name="Espagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Llucia Omares, David" sort="Llucia Omares, David" uniqKey="Llucia Omares D" first="David" last="Llucià-Pomares">David Llucià-Pomares</name></noRegion></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hochkirch, Axel" sort="Hochkirch, Axel" uniqKey="Hochkirch A" first="Axel" last="Hochkirch">Axel Hochkirch</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Hochkirch, Axel" sort="Hochkirch, Axel" uniqKey="Hochkirch A" first="Axel" last="Hochkirch">Axel Hochkirch</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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